Oct 12, 2011 social media, a main engine driving occupy wall street s spread, both nationally and globally, are increasingly serving another vital function. Social media gives wall street protests a global reach the. On old media, ows was stillborn, first neglected, and then frivolously framed. Pdf analyzing the impact of social media on social movements. Now that the occupy wall street protests have reached a tipping point, the abundance of online. Oct 17, 2011 esris occupy wall street map includes geotagged flickr, youtube and twitter posts and can be embedded anywhere. From a single hashtag, a protest circled the world reuters. The roots of a social movement discusses occupy as a social movement rather than a political movement, and provides an historical context for it.
Occupy wall street on the other hand was the epicenter of the occupy movement. Now that the occupy wall street protests have reached a tipping point, the abundance of online organizing is staggering. Occupy wall street global map is a birdseye view of discontent. Apr 21, 2015 occupy wall street embodied the frustration of many u. Hammond abstract the relation to space is an important aspect of some social movements.
The significance of space in occupy wall street1 john l. In lower manhattan, in a small plaza called zuccotti park, occupy wall street was born in september of 2011. The ows movement began with demonstrations staged in new york citys financial district, where protesters have taken up residence since september 17. A panelist said they should go the full hour without saying the word twitter. John leveilles searching for marx in the occupy movement draws on nine months of participantobserver research with occupy philadelphia and ows literature, social media, and other sources to describe and interpret ows and introduce a theoretical framework that integrates revisionist marxism, critical theory, and social movement theory. This article uses a mixedmethods approach, incorporating descriptive.
We use an original citylevel dataset to examine the role played by social media accounts in the spread of occupy wall street protests in the united states in 2011. It gave rise to the wider occupy movement in the united states and other countries the canadian anticonsumerist and proenvironment groupmagazine adbusters initiated the call for a protest. Occupy wall street uses social media to spread nationwide cbs. Using twitter to mobilise protest action conjugateprior. Several dimensions of that relation were salient to occupy wall street.
Just because its on social media doesnt make it true. Cbs social media has been an important tool for protesters overseas. The purpose of the occupy wall street movement was to rise up against political disenfranchisement and social and economic injustice. Pdf the impact of social media on traditional media. The movement that started as occupy wall street and became simply the.
A brief history of occupy wall street by ethan earle from its inception, a principal characteristic of occupy wall street born september 17 in a small park in downtown new york cityhas been its pluralistic nature. Oct 15, 2011 the online conversation about the occupy wall street movement turned global over the weekend as protesters provided live twitter updates, photos and videos from the dozens of demonstrations around the world. Mainstream medias bias in reporting occupy wall street. Mapping movements, exploring the politics of place, investigating how social. The protests focus primarily on issues of economic justice, including corruption in the financial system, the governments. Social media was used as a tool for both communication and information gathering amongst all those who were involved in the movement in a variety of capacities. Another major criticism of the mainstream reporting of the ows movement is that the images and stories reported in mainstream misrepresent and sensationalize the occupy wall street movement to paint occupy protestors as violent, disobedient and dirty, while mainstream reporting fails to report nonviolent or positive events. Finding marx in the occupy wall street movement social. By craig kanalley new york a panel on social innovation and social change started with a joke.
Social media tend to be decentralized, manytomany, nonmarket, peerproduced, nonproprietary, opensource platforms, commons based, and free or inexpensive in access and distribution. Apr 16, 2012 media outlets are still businesses operating to make a profit. Show full abstract particular social media platform, the microblog twitter, to learn about the occupy wall street movement. Like much of occupy, many of these alternative media projects were collectively managed, while autonomous from the decision making bodies of occupy wall street. Nevertheless, during the past years studies have proposed that social media is. This map shows social media updates from twitter, flickr, and youtube relating to the occupy wall street protests happening in new york city, as well as other cities across the u.
It gave rise to the wider occupy movement in the united states and other countries. Oct 21, 2011 despite their lack of demands, its been fascinating to watch the growth in occupy wall street protests in the us and abroad. Using cellphones and social media tools, demonstrators shared developments in their cities in real time on saturday for all the world to see. On social media, owss emergence was vibrant, its manifestations. Occupy wall street, which was driven by social media particularly in its initial mobilization stages, excluded lower classes. As todd gitlin suggests, it was perhaps more moment than movement, but of course moments can be very important to movements. Occupy wall street activists disseminated their movement updates through variety of mediums, including social media, print magazines, newspapers, film, radio and live stream. Mario tamagetty images cbs social media has been an important tool for protesters overseas. Analyzing the impact of social media on social movements. Social media has played a vital role in the occupy wall street movement since it began as a twitter experiment in july, when the anticonsumerism magazine adbusters posted a suggestion for a sept. The canadian anticonsumerist and proenvironment groupmagazine adbusters initiated the call for a protest. In doing so, this article focuses on two communication channels of each occupy group. Department of informatics and media social science major in media and communication studies fall 2012 master two years thesis occupy wall street in alternative and mainstream media a comparative analysis of the social movements framing in the media andra stefania negus fall 2012 supervisor. Once again, esri has published another interesting social news map, this time touching on the topic of occupy wall street.
Pdf recent events suggest that social media, also called web 2. Effect of collective identity and social media impact. Social justice, greed and the occupy wall street movement. A peoplepowered movement for democracy inspired by the egyptian protests, the occupy wall street protest movement, originally proposed by the anticonsumerist magazine adbusters, is aimed at protesting against economic and social inequalities, corporate greed, and the inability of the government to adequately address the global financial crisis. The significance of space in occupy wall street interface journal. Recently, i began noticing familiar faces in the social justice movements sweeping the. Occupy london was the largest occupy camp in the uk. Oct, 2011 mario tamagetty images cbs social media has been an important tool for protesters overseas. The earliest occupiers of zuccotti park erected a big tent, so to speak, and welcomed just about everybody in. Occupy wall street, brought to you by social media the. Oct 19, 2011 the occupy wall street movement, dubbed the american fall, originated when adbusters asked if the u. While the first occupiers had originally come to protest wall street, once the actual occupation began their game plan was not entirely clear. Occupy wall street as an example on how social media with its democratic potential and its modes of communication through network structure, both enables and shapes the protests against the financial powers of the world and their role in the global financial crisis.
Sep 17, 2016 five years ago, i spent a year photographing 400 people at the occupy wall street protest in lower manhattan. Sep 28, 2011 media noncoverage of occupy wall street gets lots of media coverage. In the recent years we have witnessed a global span of. These antecedents have in common with ows a reliance on social media and. New york a panel on social innovation and social change started with a joke. Aside from alarabiya reporting on october wall street protests inspire the british to occupy the london stock exchange. Activists participating in the occupy wall street mobilisations employed. Despite their lack of demands, its been fascinating to watch the growth in occupy wall street protests in the us and abroad. Our analysis of occupy wall street ows offers a preliminary charting of the fragmenting of the old media world into a proliferation of social media worlds. Occupy wall street on the public screens of social media is mu.
Today, media giants, such as time warner and telecom, dictate what the public reads, watches and ultimately perceives as the truth. Oct 14, 2011 foreign media have also tied occupy wall street to protests in europe. Media noncoverage of occupy wall street gets lots of media. The impact of social media on traditional media agenda setting theory the case study of occupy wall street movement in usa chapter pdf available january 2012 with 1,951 reads how we. Occupy wall street in alternative and mainstream media. Systematic mapping on social media and its relation to business. Social media by its instantaneous nature is geared toward smartphone users, who are predominately middleclass people. Nov 21, 2011 occupy wall street ows has provided a rare upclose and personal look at a social system animated by the desire for political power that disrespects, if not completely disregards, fundamental. Neoliberal governance and the protest politics of the occupy. This posteviction activism relies on social media networks to maintain the mobilisation. Oct 14, 2011 the occupy wall street protestors arent unamerican. Occupy wall street ows was a protest movement that began on september 17, 2011, in zuccotti park, located in new york citys wall street financial district, against economic inequality. Ows pop summary of results november 18, 2011 pdf document.
A brief history of occupy wall street by ethan earle from its inception, a principal characteristic of occupy wall streetborn september 17 in a small park in downtown new york cityhas been its pluralistic nature. This report has analyzed the responses of several key role players in one of the biggest social movements in american history, occupy wall street. Citizen journalists use cell phones, social media to cover. Occupy wall street map showing social media relating to. By comparing the manner that mainstream mass media and alternative sources portray the events of occupy wall street, it is easy to see the difference in the way each structures its news. Occupy wall street was a thrilling protest that briefly dominated media attention and reshaped american public life. Occupy movement focuses on staying current on social networks. In this study we develop a novel model to understand the complex relationship between state repression, social media, and the diffusion of protests. Occupy movement focuses on staying current on social. Social media and it usage a distinct feature of ows is how it was born from online organization and continues to use social media to spread its message, organize further protests, and keep protesters connected.
Occupy wall street uses social media to spread nationwide. In just six weeks, the occupy wall street movement has spread across the nation and the world with the help of social media. Cravify, esri, ows, politics, social media maps, u. Nov 25, 2011 social media has played a vital role in the occupy wall street movement since it began as a twitter experiment in july, when the anticonsumerism magazine adbusters posted a suggestion for a sept. As someone long puzzled that the us dont object more to the uneven distribution of wealth, it is heartening to see many americans taking the issue of inequality to the streets. Pdf analyzing the impact of social media on social. Social media buzz builds for the occupy wall street movement. Occupy wall street is a peoplepowered movement that began on september 17, 2011 in liberty square in manhattans financial district, and has spread to over 100 cities in the united states and actions in over 1,500 cities globally. Ows and the broader occupy together movement that organizes protests in other cities use services such as twitter.
Occupy wall street on the public screens of social media. The main characteristics of social media are the same as the ones. Abstract the occupy wall street movement is one of the strongest and most visible reactions to the economic. Social science major in media and communication studies fall 2012 master two years thesis occupy wall street in alternative and mainstream media a comparative analysis of the social movements framing in the media andra stefania negus fall 2012 supervisor. Oct 18, 2011 the occupy wall street page on facebook started on september 19 with a youtube video of the early protests. Media anthropology introduction role of social media in social. The main issues raised by occupy wall street were social and economic inequality, greed. How world media is covering occupy wall street the atlantic. The occupy wall street ows movement is a loose coalition of ongoing peaceful protests taking place in cities across the united states.
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